Invacare IRC5PO2 Oxygen Equipment User Manual


 
SECTION 23—LEAK TEST
Perfecto
2
78 Part No 1148070
4 Way Valve Function Test
NOTE:Forthisprocedure,refertoFIGURE 23.1onpage 77.
The4wayvalveusedinthePerfecto2SeriesConcentratorsdoeshaveanacceptable
toleranceofleakageperRexRoth
®
.
Bynatureofthevalvedesignitispossibleforthevalvetoexperiencesmallleaks,andstill
operatewithoutaffectingtheoverallperformanceoftheunit.Thevalveisassembled
wherethecomponentsthatmakeupthevalve“Snap”together.Theonlyscrewsinthe
valveareforsecuring
thevalvetothemanifoldassembly.
AccordingtoRexRoththereisanacceptableleakspecificationof60ccperminuteat20
psioneachvalve.Valvesthathaveleakswithinthisspecificationwillfunctionproperly
withoutanyadverseeffectstotheperformanceoftheconcentrator.Aleakintheamount
of60ccorlesswouldbeindicativeofthetypeofsmallleakyouwouldnoticewherethe
endcapsconnecttothemainbodyorwherethethreepiecesofthemainbodyconnect
together.A60ccleakwouldnotbenoticeablewhenexaminingthesystempressure
swings.
Leaksgreaterthan60ccareindicativeofcracksintheendcaps,orablownsealwherethe
endcapconnectstothemainbodyofthevalve.Theseleaksaredetectedbyeitherreading
thesystemswingpressures,noticingtwoconsecutiveswingsnotbeingequalorby
hearinganaudibleleakeveryothercycle.Leaksofthisextremenatureindicatethevalve
needstobereplaced.
Valvesshouldonlyneedtobereplacedwhenthefollowingconditionsexist:
1. Avisiblecrackisnotedoneitheroftheendcapsormainbodyofthe4wayvalve,
regardlessoftheamountofleak.
2. Alargeleakispresentonthevalvethatcausesanimbalanceinthesievebedswing
pressures.Example:SieveBed1pressureswingsfrom14psito16psi,within720
secondsandSieveBed2pressureswingsfrom13psito16psislowly,andmaytake
aslongas2530secondsbeforeshifting(timesover30secondwillshutdown
automatically).
3. Valvewillnotshiftandthepilotvalvesolenoidandcircuitboardareworking
properly.
NOTE:Theconcentrator’sP.C .B .shouldexhibitanerrorcodeforHighPressureFailure(1Red/
2Green).
NOTE:Thebestmethodtotestthe4wayvalveoperationisbymeasuringtheunitpressure
swings.ThiscaneasilybedoneattheHomeFillportwitha030psipressuregaugeanda¼”fill
lineadapter.Uponstartingtheunitshouldbuildpressureupto16psifor
outputflows3L/min
andbelowor21psiforoutputflows4L/minandabovebeforeitsinitialshift.Aftertheinitialshift
theunitshouldshiftconsistentlyinequalamountsoftime+/‐1second(timerecordedinseconds).