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users of the health hazard and to repair, replace or recall the phones so that
the hazard no longer exists.
Although the existing scientific data do not justify FDA regulatory actions at this
time, FDA has urged the mobile phone industry to take a number of steps to
assure public safety. The agency has recommended that the industry.
• support needed research into possible biological effects of RF of the type
emitted by mobile phones.
• design mobile phones in a way that minimizes any RF exposure to the
user that is not necessary for device function; and
• cooperate in providing mobile phone users with the best possible
information on what is known about possible effects of mobile phone use
on human health.
At the same time, FDA belongs to an interagency working group of the federal
agencies that have responsibility for different aspects of mobile phone safety to
ensure a coordinated effort at the federal level. These agencies are:
• National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
• Environmental Protection Agency
• Federal Communications Commission
• Occupational Health and Safety Administration
• National Telecommunications and Information Administration
The National Institutes of Health also participates in this group.
In the absence of conclusive information about any possible risk,
what can concerned individuals do?
If there is a risk from these products - and at this point we do not know that
there is - it is probably very small. But if people are concerned about avoiding
even potential risks, there are simple steps they can take to do so. For example,
time is a key factor in how much exposure a person receives. Those persons
who spend long periods of time on their hand-held mobile phones could
consider holding lengthy conversations on conventional phones and reserving
